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EMTs and Paramedics provide a vital service as they often are responsible for the urgent care and transport of the sick and injured to a medical facility. EMTs and paramedics are usually dispatched by a 911 operator to the scene where they often will deal with automobile accidents, heart attacks, childbirth, gun shot wounds and a variety of situations that require immediate medical attention.

An EMT’s training and certification will govern what types of duties and responsibilities they have. An EMT’s experience, training, and geographic location will also determine an EMT’s salary. The National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) administers five different certification levels. The NREMT certification levels are: First Responder, EMT-Basic, EMT-Intermediate/85, EMT-Intermediate/99 and Paramedic. Different states may also have specific certifications and license levels that may differ from the NREMT certifications.

Different EMT certification levels are maintained by the NREMT. The various certifications are arranged in increasing levels of knowledge and abilities. Summaries of the NREMT certification levels are:

NREMT Certifications

First Responder – Basic level EMS. A First Responder gives entry level first response first aid. Virtually all fire and police units require a First Responder certification.

EMT-Basic (EMT-B) – This certification level provides basic life support.

EMT-I (Intermediate/85) – The 1985 National Standard EMT-Intermediate Curriculum is what defines the EMT-I certification.

EMT-I (Intermediate/99) – The 1999 National Standard EMT-Intermediate Curriculum is what defines the EMT-I certification.

Paramedic – (EMT-P) – This is the NREMT’s highest certification level for EMTs and Paramedics. Paramedics are allowed to give a wide range of medication, as well as provide advanced life support, and perform advanced surgical and electrical therapy procedures.

The key to performing well on the EMT examination is to study smart. To insure that you’re studying smart, you will want to:

- Study when you are the most alert

- Learn what’s on the EMT exam

- Focus on the material that you don’t know

- Utilize a flexible study timetable

Preparing for the EMT exams using Practice Tests

One of the best ways to study smart for the EMT Test is to use EMT Practice Tests. It is vital that you practice for the EMT test as much as possible if you want the most confidence. To make the most out of EMT practice test, try some of the following approaches:

- Understand your score report so that you know what questions you got incorrect

- Use time constraints when you take your practice tests. Taking timed practice tests will give you the confidence necessary for the actual exam

- Try to tackle one section of the exam at a time

EMT practice tests don’t have to be costly – you’ll notice many different sources for free NREMT practice tests.